Published by Linda on 13 Sep 2008 at 08:56 am
Everybody’s Wrong About Burn After Reading
[WARNING: After a few paragraphs, there are spoilers here; if you're looking at the full post, be ready not to breeze past where the jump is unless spoiling is okay.]
I’m really glad I got to see Burn After Reading at a screening before it opened, because aside from a couple of festival reviews (and who knows what to make of those, right?), I hadn’t read much about it before I saw it for myself.
As you probably know by now, the movie is being roundly…not panned, exactly, but kind of sighed over, like, “This isn’t as good as No Country For Old Men,” or, for people who have a bit more of a clue, “This isn’t as good as Raising Arizona.” The thing is, it’s very different from those movies. Burn After Reading is a comedy, but not like Raising Arizona. It’s more complicated than that. I told a couple of friends before they saw it that I considered its tone exactly halfway between Raising Arizona and Fargo.
What you have to understand about this movie is that being fun to watch is its entire purpose for existing. Critics have found in it messages about paranoia or the moral bankruptcy of our civilization, but honestly, I think those things are, at most, very small parts of the intended message of the movie. The movie is intended to be fun to watch.
The casting reflects that fact. All five of the main actors — Clooney, Pitt, McDormand, Malkovich, Swinton — have moments of broad ridiculousness, and in fact, the first four of those five do a certain amount of mugging. That’s right, mugging. And good mugging, too. Broad, weird, and frequently hilarious, it’s not a punchline comedy. It’s a constant comedic hum, and if you’re not used to that, you can feel like you’re supposed to be waiting for jokes, and the jokes often don’t come.
Burn After Reading is a comedy that works the same way a suspense movie works, with a consant hum of energy rather than a series of setups and payoffs. If you see a lot of movie comedies, you’re accustomed to the fact that the comic energy in a scene, on a scale of 1 to 10, often works something like, “1, 2, 5, 3, 7, 10.” Start slow, make a small joke, die down again, and then POW! with the scene-ender. Burn After Reading is more like, “6, 8, 9, 8, 9, 7, 8.” So you don’t see the punch of a punchline.
There’s definitely some great meta Hollywood stuff going on here: Clooney is mocking his own salt-and-pepper man-on-the-make smoothie; McDormand is playing a hodgepodge of people she’s played in the past; Swinton is making her usual ice queen into a comic creation; Malkovich is actually getting even more meta than in Being John Malkovich, in a sense, because he’s blowing up the tight, weird performance he gave in that movie into something even tighter and weirder.
And, delightfully, Brad Pitt is just about perfect in this movie. When he appeared on Friends in 2001, it should have been another stunt-casting bit of silliness, like the appearances of Brooke Shields and Danny DeVito and whoever else. But it wasn’t; he was wonderful. Hilarious and committed, he created a memorable and fully formed character, and this is really the first performance since then that has capitalized on the talents he showed in that episode. Clooney and Pitt exploiting their divine coolness in Ocean’s 11 was one thing, but for them both to explode that coolness into buffoonery is perhaps even a little better.
I think I know why critics don’t like the movie, but it’s going to spoil you as to a genuine surprise, so see the movie first, and then come back and follow the jump. Until then, suffice it to say that the movie is good, the reviews are not to be taken at face value, and I highly recommend that you run right out and see it.
Okay, the spoilers are coming; are you ready? (There are also some Fargo and No Country For Old Men spoilers, while we’re at it, so if you haven’t seen those, be prepared.)
About two-thirds of the way through the movie, when you least expect it, Clooney shoots Pitt dead, right in the face. It’s not telegraphed, you’re not made ready, and it’s one of the most genuinely surprising things I’ve seen in a movie in quite a while. You don’t realize until it happens that it is absolutely rule-breaking. The tone of this particular comedy is such that you simply do not kill the bumbling criminals. It’s a shocking death, and that’s why I say the tone is darker than Raising Arizona in the direction of Fargo. The Coens like playing around with rules, particularly about who can be killed: they didn’t kill Marge Gunderson in Fargo, and I think they wouldn’t have, but they did kill Jerry Lundegaard’s wife and a bunch of other innocent people in a movie with an awful lot of comedy in it. Ditto the death of Llewelyn Moss in No Country For Old Men.
But my sense is that this death, for a lot of people, distanced them from the movie. It’s a pretty comfortable experience up to that point; mostly goofballs acting silly. But there’s a change in tone where, for a while, you feel like Clooney is trapped in a different movie from the one everyone else is in. He doesn’t play the panic that follows the shooting for laughs, really — in those moments, he’s genuinely stricken and horrified, and it takes you in a different direction. And while the shooting may seem out of nowhere, it’s really quite necessary. You need it to move the story from farce to tragicomedy, which is where they want to wind up. Without that moment, what you have is a bunch of idiots engaged in relatively low-stakes nonsense. Once that happens, you have what is quite correctly referred to in the movie as a clusterfuck, and the movie emphatically is about the concept of the clusterfuck.
I think that a lot of people who reviewed the movie ultimately found it impossible to place. It’s not a totally successful comedy, because it has that unsettling death (and one other). It’s not a successful drama, because it all comes to nothing — a point that’s driven home by the absolutely brilliant structure and execution of the final scene. I was fascinated and wildly impressed by the way the movie built until there were a lot of threads that would have to be wrapped up, and then instead of taking the time to show us how they were all wrapped up, it just…wraps them up. You’ll understand once you’ve seen it.
J.K. Simmons and David Rasche have a discussion that I think has made too easy a target. I’ve read several reviews in which someone suggests that the sort of nihilistic “Huh, so…that happened” speeches that you’ll see in that scene somehow suggest that the Coen brothers are telling the public that they think the movie is a big nothing, but that’s much too easy. Making a movie like this, with this much carefully shaped manic energy, is so much harder than it looks. This doesn’t just happen; comedy is hard.
Everybody’s wrong. The people telling you not to see it? Wrong. The people who think it’s lazy or auto-piloted or not showing adequate effort? Wrong. Watch it and see for yourself.
Sadiegirl on 13 Sep 2008 at 12:42 pm #
I saw it last night and loved it. For me the whole movie was made by that last scene with JK Simmons. I didn’t read any reviews (other than checking overall ratings on metacritic, rottentomatoes, etc) and I’m glad.
And you are right about Brad Pitt. He was definitely the best guest star they had on Friends and he was great here. His end did come as very much a surprise – as did that present George was making for his wife (!!). I had no idea how it was all going to get resolved but I’m satisfied by the ending.
Rinaldo on 13 Sep 2008 at 6:34 pm #
I precisely took your advice (aren’t I a good blog reader?). I read right up to the jump this morning, then closed that window. And I went out and saw the movie this afternoon, and now I’m back.
On the whole I thoroughly agree with you (with one exception I’ll get to in a minute). It not only mixes genres, it does so in a somewhat unusually structured way that I don’t think I’ve seen before (granted, I don’t see every movie). For the first 20 minutes or so it’s a drama, with its smiles certainly, but it could be the beginning of a straight-ahead dramatic movie about life in the upper echelons of DC politics/espionage. And then we jump to Hardbodies and all that. And it just builds from there. And then the shock of losing Brad Pitt from the story, bang just like that. I think the Coens knew just what they wanted to do, and pretty much brought it off.
But I don’t find Frances McDormand convincing, I’m afraid. I know she’s written as someone who deliberately puts out a chipper I’m-OK facade to the world, one that’s not quite holding together. But to me it was pretty close to amateur play-acting. Which surprises me, because I have no problem calling her a great actress in general. But her share of the “mugging” didn’t work for me. Meanwhile, Brad Pitt had a more broadly written role and played it even broader, but I bought it as the believable behavior of That Guy.
Otherwise, loved it. I wish we could freeze-dry Clooney at this point in his life, so he could play these sorts of roles forever, he’s just so damn wonderful and so much fun to watch. (Like an adorable one-year-old, in the nature of things he has to outgrow them.) And it was teased in passing early on, but to be faced late in the movie with the notion that Tilda Swinton is, of all things in the world, a children’s doctor… that’s maybe the biggest laugh in the whole movie, and I was one of the loudest laughers.
And as if to demonstrate the value of non-mugging: the other place that got the biggest laughs, and earned them, was that final scene already mentioned. David Rasche and J.K. Simmons are just the demigods of deadpan delivery and almost imperceptibly subtle grimaces and inflections. Beautifully done, gentlemen. Star performances both.
Maggie Thompson on 13 Sep 2008 at 10:37 pm #
I made a point of (a) seeing it the first day it opened and (b) going “NATTERNATTERNATTER” and singing and otherwise drowning out the entire NPR review to the point at which the only thing I heard was some sort of statement that it was a “dark” comedy. Wow, big surprise from the Coens, huh?
I loved the movie, cheered your comments, and have already recommended the film to someone. The one aspect that keeps taking me aback are references to it in reviews as “a spy film.” Wow, talk about trying to hammer this square peg into some sort of round hole! Which pulls me back to thinking about that gift Clooney made for his wife …
Rinaldo on 14 Sep 2008 at 12:20 pm #
One comment I wanted to make about the handling of the deaths of principal characters in No Country for Old Men (the big one between scenes, one other casually almost offscreen mid-scene), but held off because I was already being long-winded:
In NCfOM, I found this “breaking of the deal with the audience” especially resonant and affecting, because it tied right in with one of the main themes, as articulated by the Tommy Lee Jones character: that the old certainties are gone, we don’t know what to expect any more, and it’s unsettling. Even if we didn’t consciously tie his words together with the rule-breaking we experienced (we never see the plot resolution that the entire history of movies has taught us will certainly be shown), it helps us to experience what he’s experiencing.
A day later, though I’ll stand by my (regretful) opinion of McDormand’s performance, I will concede that it must have been a tough role to cast, if one is restricted to Hollywood big-name actresses of a certain age: how many of them have clearly and visibly never had work done?
Sharon on 14 Sep 2008 at 6:35 pm #
I had wondered how I was going to explain to my friend that we couldn’t go see it (because he already loved the previews), and then I read your advice (up to the jump, thanks for marking the spoilers), so when he said he wanted to go last night I said, “OK!”
It struck me as pure farce and as farce I think they missed the boat on it. I agree that parts of it are hilarious (he and I laughed often) but I found a lot of it really … distasteful and even confusing. The far too casual sex by people old enough to know better (my age), the deaths of the only two characters with any redeeming value, and the lack of any reason for folks doing things — most of all, why in the world would a successful DC pediatrician be worried about her husband’s finances when they were probably at least on a par? I didn’t get it. That kind of stuff is hard for me when the details don’t make sense.
I wouldn’t recommend it. As we left, I felt a little like Sandy and Harry leaving the party and saying, “Those guys are jerks. Why do we hang with those people?”
(The chair, thing, I have to say, was very funny. I giggled over it for hours.)
golfnutbucket on 15 Sep 2008 at 10:13 am #
Thank you Linda for your comments. Until I read your blog I felt like I was the only one who liked the movie. The person I went with thought it was insipid, but then they didn’t think Fargo or O Brother were good either.
I like the Coen brothers’ movies because they don’t make movies starring Tom Cruise that are all nicely gift-wrapped and predictable. When Brad Pitt is shot in the head, I smirked because I was at first shocked and then I said “yep, that’s right, that’s exactly the way it should be”. Although there were many things that made me chuckle (this wasn’t meant to be a LOL movie), I must say that when we discover that Katie Cox is a pediatrician, I embarrassed myself in the theater with laughter. Well done, boys, well done.
I’m so glad I didn’t give in to see “The Women” in the next theater.
Patrick on 15 Sep 2008 at 11:10 am #
I loved the movie while I was immersed in it, but it seemed very unfinished to me. The characters were over-the-top and so well-acted that it covered up a lot of sloppy writing. I didn’t understand why Chad and Linda were friends, or why he jumped at the chance to fund her surgeries.
I didn’t understand how the memoirs got on a disk of financial statements.
Clooney’s character was so well-acted that it almost made up for the fact that he was playing an amalgam of tics. The comments on the floors, the insistence that he was allergic to food that he then would eat, the sex machine, the paranoia, the serial internet dating…it was like the Coens couldn’t cut one small thing they found hilarious, and it didn’t all come together as a person, but just a bunch of lines that, luckily, Clooney made work.
Same goes for the manager of Hardbodies. He’s in love with Linda. He was a Roman Catholic priest. If he had more screen time, I’m sure we’d see that he owns a litter of poodles that are dyed different colors. It’s just too much zany fit into too small a space.
When it works, though, it works. Pitt’s Chad is just as broadly-drawn as Clooney, but he’s basically a blank slate, which really works (other than his relationship with Linda). He’s a goofball who likes his iPod and exercising. That’s enough to carry him through.
The coincidences didn’t bother me too much (if it weren’t for coincidences, most plots wouldn’t happen), but too many essential plot points were put into motion by people who were barely characters in the movie at all. The divorce lawyer’s secretary is the one who drops the disk. Clooney’s wife’s lawyer is the reason Clooney is being followed. The final scene letting us know what happened to all the characters is between two people who are barely in the film at all.
I think this was a really fun romp, but it could have been a classic if the Coens had taken a few more passes at the script.
Lisa on 15 Sep 2008 at 1:59 pm #
You know, I’m mixed. I did really enjoy it, don’t get me wrong, and I’m going to recommend it to folks who are thinking about seeing it. But honestly, Brad Pitt was so ridculously perfect in this role, so hilarious, that for me, the movie actually fell a little flat after “what happens to him” happens. I can understand now why the commercials for this film are just saturated with him acting like a buffoon, because he’s so funny, he’ll completely draw people in. And that’s not to take anything away from Swinton, Malkovich, McDormand and Clooney (”Baby… Daddy really needs you to come home, I need you. And I finished your present!”), the cast was stellar. None of them fell flat, per se. But Pitt was just glorious in his idiocy – the movie felt a bit less *there* after he was out.
Annie B on 16 Sep 2008 at 10:01 pm #
I saw the movie tonight and the first thing I did when I came back home was (feed the cat and then) read your review. I didn’t really read any review before I saw the movie.
I really liked it. I didn’t see many other Coen movies, because I don’t see that many movies in general, so I wasn’t expecting anything in particular. I laughed a lot at the ridiculousness of the characters and at their idiocy. I wasn’t sure what to think of Clooney at the beginning, but at the end, he was hilarious. I loved Ted, the manager. Pitt was very good. I don’t always like him, but I like him in that kind of roles. The final scene was just perfect.
I would recommend it to friends, but not to all of them. One of the people I went to see it with didn’t like it but she only came to see Brad Pitt because she doesn’t like the Coen brothers.
Anyway, I’m not good with commenting movies so I’ll stop right here. Like you said before, I think the trailer showed just the right amount of the movie to tease, not spoil. I will probably see it again.
Beth on 19 Sep 2008 at 8:53 am #
I guess I’m one of the wrong ones
I hated the movie. Hated it. And I hadn’t read any reviews, and I was really looking forward to it. I didn’t what happened to Brad Pitt’s character, but I wasn’t enjoying it up until that point either. I felt like all of the characters were caricatures, and I just didn’t care about any of them. Frances McDormand is one of my all-time favorite actresses, and it seemed like such a fake, forced performance.
Kiss Kiss Bang Bang had a similar funny/tragic tone, but that movie just nailed it for me. I’ve loved the Coen Brothers films that I’ve seen and I love dark, twisted comedies. But this one just didn’t work for me. The friend I saw it with absolutely loved it. I think it’s one of those movies that either hits or misses.
mkb on 21 Sep 2008 at 5:24 pm #
I have loved every Coen brothers movie to date — even the few that got lukewarm reviews, so I too expected to enjoy this one regardless of the early negative press. And . . . it was okay. It had a few really hysterical moments, it was full of good actors doing good acting, but there was no charm. The Coens usually excel at making us adore the weirdos they create — even when they’re criminals, even when they’re terminally stupid — but these people were not likable, not any of them. Who was the hero of this story? Who were we supposed to be rooting for? Linda? But she’s cruel and stupid and shallow and charmless, so why do I care that she wants cosmetic surgery? As far as I can tell she doesn’t even care that she gets two of her closest friends killed as long a she gets that surgery. Tell me which character undergoes any kind of growth or change over the course of the film? There’s exactly one sympathetic character and he gets his head bashed in with a hammer.